What does AFIR require?
The new charger stands on a motorway in the TEN-T core network. AFIR applies to it directly.
The manager separates two lists: what the state has to ensure, and what the company has to do.
The questionWhat does AFIR ask of whom?
- Fleet target1.3 kW per BEV
- Corridorsevery 60 km
- Truckspools for HDVs
- Reportingframeworks, progress
- Ad hocno contract needed
- Pricesshown in advance
- Connecteddigital, smart
- Datastatic and dynamic
AFIR applies from 13 April 2024.
of public power, each year from 2024
every 60 km by the end of 2027
every 60 km by the end of 2030
by the end of 2030
From Articles 3 and 4 of AFIR.
Duties at every public charge point
- payment with a widely used payment instrument at points deployed since 13 April 2024.
- Prices reasonable, comparable, transparent and non-discriminatory, shown before the session.
- Digital connection of all public points since 14 October 2024, and at points built after 13 April 2024.
- Fixed cables at all public DC points since 14 April 2025.
- Data made available through an interface reported to the , since 14 April 2025.
Check your understanding
3 questions. Answer all of them to complete this stop. Each answer explains itself.
Who has to ensure the 60 km distance targets of AFIR?
Articles 3 and 4 address the Member States; operators' duties are in Article 5 and Article 20.
What public charging power per battery electric car does AFIR require?
1.3 kW for each battery electric car and 0.8 kW for each plug-in hybrid.
By when must all public DC points have a fixed cable?
Article 5(10) of AFIR.
- Ad hoc Charging without a contract, paid directly at the charger, for example by card or QR code. EV charging fundamentals, stop 05 Glossary
- National access point A digital interface set up by a Member State as a single point of access to data, including charging infrastructure data under AFIR. Stop 05 Glossary
- Smart charging Charging whose power is adjusted in real time, based on information received electronically, for example from the grid operator or a price signal; EU law calls it smart recharging. Bidirectional charging, stop 01 Glossary
- EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 (AFIR), Articles 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 20 and 26. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1804/oj. Checked 13 Oct 2026. © European Union, reused under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.
- EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 (AFIR), Articles 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 20 and 26. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1804/oj. Checked 13 Oct 2026. © European Union, reused under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.
- EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 (AFIR), Articles 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 20 and 26. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1804/oj. Checked 13 Oct 2026. © European Union, reused under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.
- EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 (AFIR), Articles 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 20 and 26. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1804/oj. Checked 13 Oct 2026. © European Union, reused under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.
- EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 (AFIR), Articles 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 20 and 26. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1804/oj. Checked 13 Oct 2026. © European Union, reused under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.
- EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 (AFIR), Articles 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 20 and 26. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1804/oj. Checked 13 Oct 2026. © European Union, reused under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.
- EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 (AFIR), Articles 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 20 and 26. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1804/oj. Checked 13 Oct 2026. © European Union, reused under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.